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Can You Pick Your Own Doctor After a Work Injury in Missouri?

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We know how to fight for your right to proper medical care and ensure your injuries are fully documented.

When you’re injured on the job, getting the right medical treatment is critical—not just for your recovery, but also for your workers’ compensation case. One of the most common questions we hear from injured workers is: “Can I choose my own doctor after a work injury in Missouri?”

The answer is: not usually—but there are exceptions, and understanding your rights can make a big difference in your care and compensation.

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Missouri Workers’ Compensation Law: Who Picks Your Doctor?

Under the Missouri workers’ compensation law, your employer (or their insurance company) has the right to choose your treating physician. This means they can direct you to a specific doctor or medical provider, and you’re expected to follow that referral to receive benefits.

This is very different from health insurance, where you typically have the freedom to choose your own provider. In workers’ comp, failing to see the employer-approved doctor could result in your medical treatment not being covered.

Important: If you seek treatment on your own without employer authorization, you may be responsible for the costs.

What If You Don’t Trust the Employer’s Doctor?

It’s not uncommon for injured workers to feel that the company-approved doctor is more interested in protecting the employer or insurer than helping the patient. In some cases, you may feel rushed through your visit, told your injury is “minor,” or even cleared for work before you’re ready.

This is where legal help becomes essential.

At the Law Office of James M. Hoffmann, we’ve represented countless injured Missouri workers who were sent to doctors who minimized their injuries or refused to recommend necessary treatment. We know how to fight for your right to proper medical care and ensure your injuries are fully documented.

Can You Get a Second Opinion in a Missouri Work Comp Case?

Yes—but it depends. You have the right to request a second opinion or an independent medical exam (IME), but the insurance company is not required to pay for it unless ordered to do so.

However, if you have an attorney, we can:

  • Challenge biased medical opinions
  • Petition for a change of doctor
  • Help you obtain an IME to support your claim
  • Use medical records from another provider as evidence, even if you pay out of pocket

In many cases, we’ve successfully used second opinions to secure surgeries, extended treatment, or larger settlements that would have otherwise been denied.

When Can You Choose Your Own Doctor?

There are a few scenarios where you may be able to select your own doctor, including:

  • In an emergency: You can go to the nearest ER or urgent care for immediate treatment.
  • If the employer refuses to provide care: If your employer or insurer does not respond to your injury report or fails to provide a doctor, you may seek your own treatment—but it’s best to speak to an attorney first.
  • If you’re paying for it yourself: You’re always free to see a doctor of your choice at your own expense, but workers’ comp may not reimburse it.

Why Legal Representation Matters

Missouri workers’ compensation laws favor the employer’s insurance company, especially when it comes to controlling medical care. Without legal guidance, you risk:

  • Being treated by a doctor who downplays your injury
  • Missing out on vital treatment
  • Returning to work too soon
  • Settling for far less than your injury is worth

At the Law Office of James M. Hoffmann, we don’t let insurance companies call all the shots. Attorney James Hoffmann personally oversees each case, and we fight to ensure you receive the full benefits and treatment you are entitled to.

Injured at Work? Contact a Missouri Workers’ Comp Lawyer Today

If you’re unsure about your rights or frustrated with the care you’re receiving, don’t wait. The sooner you speak with an experienced workers’ compensation attorney, the better your chances of protecting your health and your claim.

Updated: September 22, 2025
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