While not a common occurrence, getting trapped in a walk-in freezer is a dangerous situation that can lead to a serious work-related injury.
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I don't like insurance companies and only represent the injured. I am not a large advertising law firm that settles cheap to meet monthly quotas. We fight hard for every client. The compensation we obtain for the injured is both federal and state tax free. We never ask our clients for a penny as all cases are handled on a contingency fee.
James Hoffmann
314 361 4300
[email protected]
FYI. There are a lot of TV ads and billboards claiming "bigger is better." That is not true. Some of those firms are from out of state and simply hired a few attorneys here in Missouri. And, always remember, quality over quantity. One good trial attorney is way better that 100 average attorneys who only settle cases to meet monthly quotas to pay the millions in advertising fees.
Law Office of James M Hoffmann LLC
Jim Hoffmann
2001 S. Hanley, suite 325
St. Louis, MO 63144
314 361 4300
[email protected]
God bless, love and hugs
Jim
Fighting for the injured.
James Hoffmann
Your Missouri car accident and workers comp lawyer
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Proud to fight for the injured.
Law Office of James M Hoffmann
2001 S. Hanley suite 325
St. Louis, MO 63144
314 361 4300
[email protected]
James Hoffmann
St. Louis, Mo work comp and car accident lawyer
314 361 4300
Law Office of James M Hoffmann
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Law Office of James M Hoffmann
2001 S. Hanley, suite 325
St. Louis, MO 63144
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Your Missouri car accident and workers compensation attorney
Glad to help. All cases on a contingency fee which means we will never ask a client for a penny.
Law Office of James M Hoffmann
James Hoffmann
Remy Hoffmann
Missouri personal injury attorneys
314 361 4300
[email protected]
The LIRC in Nouraie v. MO. Baptist Medical Center et al, Injury No.: 10-111746, March 13, 2013, sanctioned the employer for refusing medical care in connection with a repetitive use claim. The Employer obtained an expert long after the wrongful denial of benefits. This did not justify the prior wrongful denial. The LIRC explained:
“In any event, whether an employer has sent a worker for a medical examination prior to denying a claim is a factor for our consideration in determining whether an employer had reasonable grounds for denying a claim.”
The LIRC in Nouraie also explained:
“The courts have instructed us we are only to award such costs “where the issue is clear and the offense egregious.” Landman v. Ice Cream Specialties, Inc., 107 S.W.3d 240, 250-251 (Mo. 2003). We think it is clear that employers have an obligation to investigate the circumstances giving rise to alleged work injuries before denying benefits. And where the worker is available to discuss the injury, we think any reasonable employer conducting an investigation designed to determine whether an injury is work-related would discuss the alleged injury with the worker. In the instant case, Ms. Bequette, as employer's agent, denied evaluation, treatment and benefits to employee without even discussing employee's alleged back condition with employee. We think employer's act of denying workers' compensation benefits to employee before even discussing the alleged injury with employee constituted an egregious offense. Based upon the forgoing, we find employer defended this claim at the outset without reasonable ground.”
Merry Christmas.
James Hoffmann, Missouri work comp and auto accident attorney
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Claimant, a full-time carpenter for Employer, developed low back pain in September of 2017 making cabinets and displays for the Employer. Claimant’s job is physically demanding. Cabinets and displays can range from 60 to 500 lbs. Claimant job duties include lifting displays weighing up to 500 hundred pounds during the assembly process. Carts, each with 100 lbs of materials, are brought to Claimant who must lift the materials from each cart and assemble same. In October 2017, Claimant’s job duties caused his low back soreness to become severe pain with numbness down his right leg. At the final hearing, the Employer/Insurer produced no evidence of non-work activities that could have caused, or did cause, Claimant’s low back pain.
When Claimant’s low back pain became severe in Oct. 2017, he sought treatment with a chiropractor, Dr. Lynch, on 10/17/20217. Claimant then, on 10/23/2017, reported to Employer a repetitive use work injury to his low back. He went sent to Concentra by the Employer but left due to delays in providing immediate treatment as he had severe pain and radiculopathy. He went immediately to an urgent care and returned to work with a light duty slip for 6 weeks for which the Employer complied.
Despite asking the Employer for additional treatment during the next few months, none was offered. He kept the Employer informed of the treatment he was receiving on his own. IN December 2017, Claimant contacted attorney James Hoffmann who instructed Claimant to hand deliver a letter to the Employer making a written demand for treatment. Claimant delivered the letter in December 2017. At the hearing, Employer presented no evidence that it disputed the contents of the letter.
Immediately after receiving the letter, the Employer contacted the Insurer which then sent medical authorizations to Claimant who signed and immediately returned same to the Insurer. The Insurer then obtained a statement from Claimant in Dec. 2017 where Claimant informed the adjuster of a repetitive use low back injury at work and need for treatment.
After 6 weeks of light duty, Employer requested another light duty slip which Claimant provided.
Claimant continued to work light duty until Feb. 15, 2018, when Employer informed Claimant there was no more light duty and sent Claimant home. In the meantime, neither the Employer nor the Insurer offered treatment. The Employer’s attorney was aware of Claimant’s treatment as he was sending copies of Claimant’s medical records to Claimant’s attorney received via the authorizations signed by Claimant.
In Feb. 2018, Claimant’s attorney obtained a medical report from Dr. Armond Levy who related lumbar disc herniations and the necessity of surgery to Claimant’s work for Employer. Several demands were sent IN Feb. 2018 to the Employer for the surgery recommended by Dr. Levy and for TTD. At the hearing, Employer presented no evidence of any response to the demands for treatment and TTD made by Claimant’s attorney in February 2018.
Claimant then underwent 2 surgeries on his own for his low back, the first being in March 2018 and the second in August 2018. During that time, no TTD or treatment was offered. When Claimant returned to work in November 2018, after recovering from the second surgery, he was informed by the Employer that he was fired.
The Employer eventually sent Claimant to a physician, Dr. Bernardi, in November 2018, who is of the opinion that a person cannot suffer a repetitive use herniated disc. It is his opinion that herniated discs can only acute, and that any degenerative changes in the low back are genetic and cannot be caused by repetitive use occupations. In other words, Employer sent Claimant to a doctor who disagrees with Missouri law which specifically recognizes and accepts repetitive use injuries. Claimant had zero chance of a favorable opinion from Dr. Bernardi
This is the lawyer you want to hire! Just read the reviews. It is all true. Incredible! He will get you every dollar of lost wages, get you every ounce of medical treatment, and get you the highest possible award from the Division of Workers Compensation.
Law Office of James M. Hoffmann
2001 S. Hanley, suite 325
St. Louis, MO 63144
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Your Missouri workers comp and car accident attorney.
So, why did the doctor shave areas in the knee that were not symptomatic? Look at the bill: a meniscus surgery is onl $3000; but for every other area he "cleaned up", he gets $3000 for each area.
Law Office of James Hoffmann
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Your Missouri workers comp and car accident lawyer
James Hoffmann
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Law Office of James Hoffmann
314 361 4300
[email protected]
James Hoffmann
attorney
St. Louis workers comp and car accident lawyer
314 361 4300
[email protected]
I have represented numerous first responders in Missouri workers comp and car accidents. Heavy ambulance doors have caused severe post concussion syndrome and TBI's. Lifting victims has caused herniated discs requiring cervical and lumbar fusion surgeries. Glad to help our hero's.
Law Office of James Hoffmann
2001 S. Hanley, Suite 325
St. Louis, MO 63144
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Law Office of James Hoffmann
St. Louis personal injury and work comp lawyer.
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Per Tillotson v. St. Joseph Med. Ctr., 347 S.W. 3d 511 (Mo. App. W.D. 2011) to determine need for treatment, surgery, and treatment after surgery. Treatment need only be reasonably required to cure and relieve the effects of the injury. Id. Section 287.140.1 RSMo states in pertinent part that the Employer shall provide such medical as may “reasonably be required.
To be entitled to future medical care the employee must establish that there is a reasonable probability that he will need future medical care. Forshee v. Landmark Exc. & Equip., 165 S.W. 3d 533 (Mo.App. E.D. 2005) An [Employee] does not have to provide evidence of specific medical treatments or procedures which will be necessary in the future in order to receive an award of future medical care. See Chatmon v. St. Charles County Ambulance, 55 S.W.3d 451, 459 (Mo.App. E.D. 2001).
Employee has already satisfied the burden of proving a compensable injury. Here, defense's authorized Dr. Spears on 4/26/2010 opined "if she doesn't get improvement in her radicular pain, then the next step is going to be a microscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion to remove the foraminal stenosis." He went on to state the January 2010 incident was a "fall (that) aggravated significantly a pre-existing condition". This is enough under Tillotson, Forshee, and, Chatmon (supra) to award further treatment.
Please also see Maness v. City of De Soto, 421 S.W.3d 532 (Mo. App. 2014). The court rejects Employer's contention that the mere existence of degenerative disc disease in the cervical spine and neck symptoms prior to the work accident requires a determination that Claimant's injury is not compensable.
See also the following in support:
If the evidence establishes that an accident caused a
disability or aggravated a preexisting condition or infirmity of an employee,
which produces a condition that would not have resulted in a normal, healthy
individual, an award is authorized. Fogelsong v. Banquet Foods Corp. 526
S.W.2d 886 (Mo. App., K.C.D. 1975)
An aggravation of an existing infirmity caused by an accident or occupational
exposure arising out of and in the course of employment is compensable under
Chapter 287, RSMo, even if the particular accident (occupational injury) would
not have produced such result in a normal and healthy individual. Mashburn v.
Chevrolet-Kansas City Division, General Motors Corp., 397 S.W.2d 23 (Mo.
App., K.C.D. 1965)
Law Office of James M. Hoffmann
2001 S. Hanley
St. Louis, MO 63144
314 361 4300
[email protected]
James M Hoffmann, attorney
2001 S. Hanley, suite 325
St. Louis, MO 63144
314 361 4300
[email protected]
I see this all the time with neck injuries, low back injuries, disc herniations, rotator cuff tears, meniscus tears: doctors do surgery under workmans comp and then blame ongoing pain on a made up pre-existing condition.
James Hoffmann
Your Missouri workers comp and car accident attorney
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Law Office of James M. Hoffmann
St. Louis, MO car accident and workers compensation lawyer
314 361 4300
Glad to fight for the injured worker in Missouri.
Law Office of James M. Hoffmann
St. Louis, Missouri workers comp, car accident, injury attorney.
314 361 4300
[email protected]
These reviews are correct. This attorney is incredible. He knows workmans compensation, fights for denied treatment and wages, and gets your on the job injury rated by the best doctors. I will be using him from here on our great experience.
It does not take a large law firm to fight an insurance company. It takes a good lawyer. There's a reason why injured insurance adjusters and injured insurance doctors call me to represent them. They know I fight and will not back down.
Law Office of James M. Hoffmann
St. Louis, MO workers comp and auto accident attorney
314 361 4300
[email protected]
If the doctor says that you suffered a compensable injury by accident, then the legal standard for determining employer’s obligation to afford medical care under the Missouri workmans comp law requires the employer to provide treatment reasonably required to cure and relieve the effects of the injury. The prevailing factor standard no longer applies.
Further, it is immaterial that treatment may have been required because of the complication of a pre-existing condition or that treatment will benefit both the compensable injury and a pre-existing condition.
The fact that medical treatment may also benefit a non-compensable earlier injury or condition is irrelevant.
Whether or not claimant may have needed future treatment even if the injury did not occur is irrelevant to the analysis of whether future medical care flows from the injury actually occurred. With respect to permanent partial disability it is immaterial that the employee had a prior condition as an employee is entitled to compensation for disability rising out of the medical treatment reasonably required to treat the injury.
With respect to future medical benefits, the claimant need only show reasonable probability because of the work-related injury, future medical treatment will be required. A claimant need not show evidence of the specific nature of the treatment required.
In other words, prior conditions, such as arthritis, is irrelevant if the doctor says you suffered a work injury. The employer/insurer must treat both.
James Hoffmann
St. Louis, Missouri workers comp and car accident lawyer.
314 361 4300
[email protected]
The Law Office of James M Hoffmann was referred to me from a previous client, that was extremely impressed, with his service and outcome.
I met with Jim Hoffmann to discuss a car accident. Three cars were involved, my car was totaled, and I was seriously injured. After meeting with Jim the very first time, I immediately felt comfortable, and knew that he would have my back, and would fight for me.
Throughout my journey, I dealt with a lot of pain and several issues that lasted for years. During this time I had to contact Jim and Jamie (Jim’s wonderful assistant) many times. Every time I sent an email with questions, I received feedback extremely quickly!
I feel Jim negotiated a great settlement for me!
The Law Office of James Hoffman will be the first place I contact if I ever need his help again!
Suzanne Charles
James Hoffmann
St. Louis, MO auto accident and workers compensation lawyer
314 361 4300
Glad to fight for the injured Missouri worker and those injured on car accidents.
James Hoffmann
Missouri personal injury attorney
314 361 4300
[email protected],
Jim Hoffmann
Missouri workers compensation and car accident attorney
314 361 4300
St. Louis, MO
Compensation? Get this lawyer. Simply better than all the rest.
James Hoffmann
314 361 4300
[email protected]
James Hoffmann
Missouri workers compensation and auto accident lawyer
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Writing a proposed award for an upcoming work comp trial for an injured Missouri worker. L4-S1 lumbar fusion with plates and screws. Pursuing permanent and total disability plus denied medical. Here is the case law on denied medical in MO workers compensation:
The employer is held liable for medical treatment procured by the employee only when the employer has notice that the employee needs treatment, or a demand is made on the employer to furnish medical treatment, and the employer refuses or fails to provide the needed treatment. Hawkins v. Emerson Electric Co., 676 S.W.2d 872, 880 (Mo.App.1984).
The courts have consistently held that an award of past medical expenses is supported when the employee provides (1) the bills themselves; (2) the medical record reflecting the treatment giving rise to the bill; and (3) testimony identifying the bills. Martin v. Mid-America Farm Lines, Inc., 769 S.W.2d 105, 111-12 (Mo. 1989).
The pertinent case law requires employee to prove that the past medical expenses were “due” to support an award of interest. McCormack v. Stewart Enters., 956 S.W.2d 310, 314 (Mo. App. 1997). As explained in McCormack, this means employee must show that he actually paid the bills, or received demands that he pay interest on the bills, or suffered some other loss, such as a doctor refusing to provide additional treatment until employee paid his bill. Id.
Law Office of James M. Hoffmann
314 361 4300
James Hoffmann, attorney
314 361 4300
[email protected]
Gold bless
James Hoffmann, attorney
314 361 4300
Law Office of James M Hoffmann
St. louis, MO injury attorney
314 361 4300
Walk-in freezers are a staple in many businesses. They keep food cold and fresh, making them an essential piece of equipment for any company that sells or prepares food. However, these large refrigerators come with their own set of hazards that can be dangerous if not properly understood. In this article, we’ll discuss some of the most common hazards associated with walk-in freezers. We hope that by understanding these dangers, you can work safely in and around these important pieces of equipment.
Slips, Trips, and Falls
One of the most common hazards associated with walk-in freezers is slips, trips, and falls. The combination of a cold, wet floor and a large piece of equipment can create a dangerous situation for anyone who is not paying close attention. Therefore, it is important to always wear proper footwear when working in or around a walk-in freezer. In addition, be sure to keep the floor clean and free of any potential trip hazards.
Cold Temperatures
Another hazard associated with walk-in freezers is the cold temperatures. These large refrigerators are often set between 0°F and -20°F . This can cause frostbite or hypothermia if you are not properly dressed for the conditions.
Frostbite is dangerous and can lead to amputation if not treated quickly. Hypothermia can be just as dangerous and can even be fatal. Therefore, it is important to dress in layers when working in a walk-in freezer and to take breaks often to warm up.
One of the scariest things that can happen to someone in the workplace is getting stuck inside a walk-in freer in subzero conditions with the safety latch not working. Although this doesn’t happen very often, there have been incidences of people dying in walk-in freezer accidents. It normally happens when the worker is alone and unable to call someone for help when a safety mechanism fails.
Unfortunately, in spite of all the safety measures, malfunctions and accidents happen. Notification systems such as alarms and bells may go unheard and safety latches can fail. The problem with more advanced and comprehensive safety systems is that they are quite expensive, and many small businesses might not be able to afford them. So, the best way to prevent these types of situations is to inform someone that you are entering the walk-in freezer and that they should check on you at the end of the work shift. Keep your cell phone handy when you go inside the freezer so that you can summon help if required.
Door-Related Hazards
That’s right; those huge doors on walk-in freezers can pose a hazard if they are not properly secured. If the door is not latched correctly, it could swing open and hit someone. In addition, if the door is not sealed properly, cold air can leak out and create a slip hazard. So be sure to check that the door is properly secured before entering or leaving the freezer.
Compressed Air Lines
Another potential hazard in a walk-in freezer is the compressed air-lines. These lines are used to keep the freezer cold and can be very dangerous if they are not properly secured. If the lines are not fastened down, they could come loose and swing around, potentially hitting someone. Be sure to check that the lines are secure before entering the freezer.
Electrical Hazards
As with any piece of equipment, there are always potential electrical hazards associated with walk-in freezers. Be sure to check that all electrical cords and plugs are in good condition and that they are not frayed or damaged. In addition, be sure to keep all electrical cords away from water to avoid the risk of electrocution.
Fire Hazards
Another hazard to be aware of is the potential for fire. Be sure to check that all heat-producing appliances are turned off before entering the freezer. In addition, be sure to keep flammable materials away from the freezer to avoid the risk of fire.
Compensation for a Work Accident
Be sure to keep the hazards we have discussed in mind when working in and around walk-in freezers. By understanding the risks, you can work safely and avoid potential injury.
If you or a loved one have been injured in a work accident, contact the Law Office of James M. Hoffmann to discuss you claim. We explain the workers comp process to clients and can get involved at any state: initial application, resubmitting claims to insurance companies, or appealing a case to an administrative law judge or a higher court. Mr. Hoffmann has a broad knowledge of all types of work injuries and what your claim for disability or permanent injury is likely worth.
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